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Emergency Electrical Safety Checklist

Essential steps to protect yourself and your family during electrical emergencies

Emergency Severity Levels

Understand the urgency and appropriate response for different electrical emergencies

🔥

CRITICAL - Call 911 Immediately

Situations:

  • • Electrical fires or smoke
  • • Person receiving electrical shock
  • • Burning smell from electrical panel
  • • Downed power lines
  • • Sparking electrical equipment

Immediate Actions:

  • • Call 911 first
  • • Evacuate the area if safe
  • • Turn off main breaker if accessible
  • • Do NOT use water on electrical fires
  • • Wait for emergency services
⚠️

WARNING - Call Emergency Electrician

Situations:

  • • Complete power loss (not area-wide)
  • • Multiple circuit breaker trips
  • • Hot electrical panels or outlets
  • • Intermittent electrical shocks
  • • Flickering lights throughout home

Immediate Actions:

  • • Call (703) 997-0026
  • • Turn off affected circuits
  • • Unplug major appliances
  • • Use flashlights (not candles)
  • • Stay away from problem areas
ℹ️

CAUTION - Schedule Urgent Service

Situations:

  • • Single circuit breaker keeps tripping
  • • GFCI outlets not working
  • • Warm outlet covers
  • • Dimming lights when appliances start
  • • Unusual buzzing from electrical panel

Immediate Actions:

  • • Schedule same-day service
  • • Avoid using affected circuits
  • • Document the issues
  • • Monitor for worsening conditions
  • • Keep emergency contacts handy

Step-by-Step Emergency Response

Follow these steps in order during any electrical emergency

1

🔍 ASSESS THE SITUATION

Quickly but safely evaluate what's happening. Your safety is the top priority.

✅ Safe to Approach:

  • • Single outlet not working
  • • Lights flickering occasionally
  • • Circuit breaker tripped
  • • Minor electrical smell (not burning)

❌ STAY AWAY:

  • • Visible sparks or arcing
  • • Smoke or burning odor
  • • Water near electrical equipment
  • • Downed power lines
2

⚡ SHUT OFF POWER (If Safe)

Cutting power can prevent further damage and reduce danger.

⚠️ Safety First: Only approach electrical panels if there's no visible damage, water, or sparking.

Main Breaker Location:

  • • Usually largest switch at top
  • • May be labeled "MAIN"
  • • Flip to OFF position
  • • Should cut all power to home

Individual Circuits:

  • • Identify affected area
  • • Look for tripped breakers
  • • Turn breaker fully OFF then ON
  • • If it trips again, leave OFF
3

📞 CALL FOR HELP

Get professional help immediately. Don't wait for problems to worsen.

🔥 FIRE/DANGER

911

Electrical fires, injuries, immediate danger

⚡ ELECTRICAL

(703) 997-0026

24/7 emergency electrician

🏭 POWER OUTAGE

1-866-366-4357

Dominion Energy

4

🛡️ ENSURE SAFETY

Protect yourself and others while waiting for help to arrive.

✅ DO:

  • • Keep everyone away from problem area
  • • Use flashlights (not candles)
  • • Unplug non-essential appliances
  • • Document what happened
  • • Have someone flag down electrician

❌ DON'T:

  • • Use water near electrical equipment
  • • Touch electrical panels if wet
  • • Attempt DIY electrical repairs
  • • Use elevators during power issues
  • • Leave candles unattended
5

📝 PREPARE FOR ELECTRICIAN

Help the electrician diagnose and fix the problem quickly.

Information to Gather:

  • • When did the problem start?
  • • What were you doing when it happened?
  • • Which areas are affected?
  • • Any recent electrical work?
  • • Age of your electrical system?

Prepare Access:

  • • Clear path to electrical panel
  • • Locate main water shut-off
  • • Have recent electrical bills ready
  • • Turn on outside lights if dark
  • • Keep pets secured

Emergency Preparedness Kit

Essential items every home should have for electrical emergencies

🔦

Lighting

  • • LED flashlights (one per person)
  • • Extra batteries
  • • Battery-powered lanterns
  • • Avoid candles for safety
📞

Communication

  • • Battery-powered radio
  • • Charged cell phone
  • • Portable phone charger
  • • Emergency contact list
🛠️

Basic Tools

  • • Insulated screwdriver
  • • Non-contact voltage tester
  • • Circuit breaker labels
  • • Electrical tape
🏥

First Aid

  • • First aid kit
  • • Burn treatment supplies
  • • Emergency medications
  • • Emergency blankets
🔥

Fire Safety

  • • Class C fire extinguisher
  • • Smoke detector batteries
  • • Fire escape plan
  • • Meeting point designated
📋

Documentation

  • • Electrical panel diagram
  • • Emergency contact numbers
  • • Insurance information
  • • Utility company numbers

Questions About Electrical Safety?

Our emergency electricians are available 24/7 to help Northern Virginia families